Extraction

How To Extract Scent Leaf Seeds

In this article we will discuss the proper way on how to extract scent leaf seeds in a awy that the main plant is not damaged and stays yielding.

Scent Leaf is a perennial herb used as spice and seasoning for cooking because of its unique aromatic flavor and taste.

In Nigeria, It is commonly used in cooking delicacies such as sauces, seasoning soups, porridges, stews, whole grains and lots more.

Its botanical name is ‘ocimum gratissimum’ and is commonly called African Basil, clove basil, and wild basil.

In Nigeria, it is called by different names, such as ‘Ntong in Ibibio,’ ‘Nchawun in Igbo,’ ‘Effirin in Yoruba,’ and ‘Doddo ya’ in Hausa. Other ethnic  groups may have other names for it.

Apart from it’s unique scent, it has a lot of health benefits due to the nutrients it packs and can be used to treat and manage certain health conditions like inflammations, fevers, diabetes, infections, etc.

Facts about Scent Leaf Seeds 

Tiny seeds are produced in the flower of the Scent Leaf plant after it has been pollinated by insects such as butterflies, flies, and wasps.

The flowers turn brown and dry up when it is matured and at this point, the seeds in them are matured too.

The dry flower along with the seeds can easily break off the plant and is most usually naturally dispersed. Example – by gravity, wind, animals, and human activities.

This is why Scent Leaf is frequently found and grows like a weed everywhere. It can be found in natural vegetation and roadsides.

It spreads so quickly that it is considered an inversive specie in certain countries.

Mature Scent Leaf Flower
Mature Scent Leaf Flower

Tips on How to extract Scent Leaf Seeds

Below are safe and ideal tips on how to Extract Scent Leaf Seeds when next you plan on doing so.

For domestic cultivation and storage, scent leaf seeds can be extracted from a matured flower for use. This can be done using the following steps:

Step 1: Look for a mature scent Leaf plant with matured flowers i.e flowers that have turned brown and dry.

Step 2: Cut out the mature flower for seed extraction. You may cut a whole branch along with the flower if you want to use the leaves for a meal.

Step 3: Place the flower in a plate and use your fingers to forcefully rub along the flower stem to detach the flower pods into the plate.

Detaching Seed Pods from Scent Leaf Flower
Detaching Seed Pods from flower

Step 4: Rub the flower pods with your fingers on the plate, the friction will break them open and release the seeds.

Breaking Scent leaf flower to release seeds
Breaking flower to release seeds

Step 5: Pour it into a sieve with an appropriate mesh size to sieve seeds from the flower chaffs.

Some of the remnants of the chaff may have passed through the sieve along with the seed but it is not a problem. You can use the seeds along with it as it will not affect the seeds.

Sieving out Scent Leaf Seeds
Sieving out Chaff
Scent Leaf Seeds
Scent Leaf Seeds

If the seed is intended for storage, place the extract in an envelope and store it in a cool, dry place at room temperature.

Scent Leaf Seed stored in an envelope
Stored in an envelope

If the seed is for cultivation, spread it at your chosen location and it will germinate within a couple of days.

Note that though scent leaf seems to be found everywhere and even considered a weed.

Unfortunately, the germination rate for scent leaf seed is quite low and it’s best to use many seeds to guarantee the best result.

Note that scent leaves can also be cultivated by stem cuttings. To cultivate via the stem, cut a matured branch from a Scent Leaf Plant and stick it in the soil. It will take root and grow within 28 days.

Conclusion

With our elaborately crafted article on How To Extract Scent Leaf Seeds, we believe you will begin to record better successes going forward.

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